School subjects in Russian schools. We teach school subjects in English! class: what are we studying

Let me make a reservation right away - this is my personal opinion as an ex-schoolgirl and mother. Let it be subjective, but reasonable. It’s just a shame to watch how children and teachers spend a lot of energy, time and nerves on lessons that no one needs.

The school curriculum is such a thing that hundreds of copies have been broken. And it seems like they change it every year, the long-suffering one: they add one thing, then take away another. Sometimes they juggle with astronomy, sometimes they dance around Orthodoxy lessons with a tambourine. What do we really want from school? Give a person knowledge that will be useful to him in life? Fundamentals of comprehensive development? Interested in further studying the subject?

I remember my own studies. I know what my own daughter is being taught now. And I have my own ranking of the most useless school subjects.

1. Life safety - basics of life safety

This is an absolute hit. Just deciphering the abbreviation is worth it! She herself is discordant. And in the long form, it’s some kind of stillborn set of words. If you think about it, parents teach their children the basics of life safety. Do not climb into boiling water, do not grab a hot stove, correctly pass the knife and cross the road. What about at school? We had this subject taught by a former military man who enthusiastically told us how to behave during a nuclear explosion. Don’t behave in any way, you will die anyway. And me too. Moreover, like a real hipster with headphones, I will die without even understanding what happened. And knowing how to put on a gas mask correctly will not help at all.

No, knowledge of how to pump out a drowning person, how to wash pepper gas off your face or bandage your arms and legs will certainly come in handy. But military ranks memorized by heart (!) or the practice of writing essays on the topic “The Ideal Soldier” are unlikely. Meanwhile, the first point is usually limited to instructions like “In any unclear situation, apply ice and call an ambulance.” (What kind of practice? What are you talking about?) But the second point is presented in quite a detailed manner. And, in my opinion, this is an extremely mediocre waste of time. The essay can also be written in Russian.

What to replace: first aid classes, how to recognize a stroke, how to act in emergency situations (getting lost, for example). And it would be nice to explain what kind of help a person who finds himself in such a situation is entitled to - from the police, from doctors and officials.

2. Labor education

In the form in which it exists now, it is an anachronism. For example, I was taught to embroider. Guys, are you serious? Embroidery can become a hobby. But devoting school time to it? Of course, the basics of cooking or sewing will come in handy. True, it’s hardly worth sewing an apron or skirt at school. Still, only a few will do this in life. “It would be better if they taught how to darn socks. Or put patches on jeans,” I muttered, hand-stitching with a needle. For what??? Why do I need these skills? However, I don’t even darn my socks—I throw them in the trash with an unwavering hand. And my daughter was taught to sew on a manual machine. Apparently, in case it falls into the Stone Age and electricity is canceled.

What about studying kitchen design? As soon as it comes to my own kitchen, I will be my own designer, and not a single school textbook can tell me.

Boys are taught to sand, saw and plan. No, not bad, of course. Although I have not seen a single adult man who enthusiastically knocks together stools. No, I'm lying. I saw one. He makes a living from this. In general, a stool is much easier to buy than to make. Of course, I welcome the ability to hold a hammer in your hands. But a milling machine is unlikely to appear in my family nest.

What to replace: why not teach girls style lessons, since we've decided to raise ladies? The appropriateness of makeup, the compatibility of colors and clothing elements - everything is better than embroidery. Manicure, maybe even the basics of hairdressing. It would be useful again for career guidance.

What about the boys? You know, every woman probably has a dream that her man would be able to fix a faucet or sink. Do you know many men who knew at least something about the structure of the sink before you asked to fix something there? And one more, in my opinion, useful skill is to understand cars. Change the wheel, tighten the terminal on the battery. Know how the hood opens.

And certainly neither one nor the other could use driving lessons. At least at the stand, at least starting, the basics. Personally, I would trade any hoop for driving practice.

3. Physical education

Don't rush to throw slippers at me. I'm not advocating giving up activism. But there are nuances. In most schools, physical education is taught simply poorly. And in general they don’t count it as a lesson. On the one hand, not every school has the opportunity to teach swimming, for example, or skating. And there is no opportunity to take a shower either. And it sucks.

On the other hand... I don’t even know. Maybe tradition? After all, for the last 30 years, physical education lessons have looked the same: for most of the quarter we fool around, play volleyball in a circle, or chatter. And we pass three or four lessons out of the entire quarter like crazy. Despite the fact that the majority cannot do push-ups, sit-ups, or pull-ups correctly. Maybe you learned the rules of playing volleyball or basketball? Nope. What did you do for so many years in physical education? Unclear.

But we wrote abstracts. About the same basketball. This is how armchair fans grow up.

And yet - my, personally, my physical education teacher was so mediocre that he trusted the most active students from my class to conduct relay races. They came up with the stages themselves and carried them out themselves. We felt incredibly cool. For me, the relay races ended when I broke my arm right in class. After this incident, just the sight of the gym scared me to the point of hiccups. And my own appearance scared the teacher to the point of hiccups.

What to replace: self-defense basics and choreography. It will be useful for both. And also - at least some theory of a healthy lifestyle: nutrition, metabolism, other basics of fitness.

We all went to school, each of us remembers this happy time and these boring lessons. For those who are still in school, we suggest talking about school subjects in English. Each of us has favorite and least favorite lessons, some that are boring, and some that we hate. However, each school topic is necessary for overall development and is important in its own way.

How to talk in English about your favorite lesson?

To better understand this topic, and to remember school subjects in English more effectively, draw up your school schedule in English, so you will see it before your eyes every day. Visual memory will definitely help you remember them.

• As for the lessons themselves, here they are in English, as well as their Russian translation:
• Algebra - algebra
• Art - fine art
• Biology - biology
• Chemistry - chemistry
• Computer science
• English - English
• Foreign language - foreign language
• Geography - geography
• Geometry - geometry
• Health - health protection
• Literature - literature
• Mathematics (Maths) - mathematics
• Music - music
• Pe - abbr. from education physical - physical education
• Physics - physics
• Psychology - psychology
• Reading - reading
• Science - science
• Social studies - sociology, social science

Note how these items can be used in sentences, as well as their translation:

• My favorite subject is Maths, because it’s very interesting. — My favorite lesson is mathematics, because it is very interesting.
• Tom doesn’t like History, he says it is boring. — Tom doesn’t like history, he says it’s boring.
• -What is our fifth lesson today? -It "s Physics. - What is our fifth lesson today? - Physics.

How to talk about your favorite subject in English

The topic of school subjects is relevant in any class. Surely, every student has been faced with the task of talking about their favorite lesson/subject in English.

To begin with, pay attention to the following English dialogue and its translation into Russian. So, imagine a conversation between two classmates:

- What a drink! Tomorrow is Monday. (What a shame! Tomorrow is Monday)
— But I like Mondays. (And I love Mondays)
- Really? But it's amazing! Why? (Really? This is amazing! Why?)
— Because on Mondays we have double History. History is my favorite subject. It is interesting to learn about historical events and personalities. (Because on Mondays we have two stories. History is my favorite lesson. It is very interesting to learn about historical events and personalities)
- I know. And my favorite school subjects are Art and Music. I like to draw and to sing. (I know. And my favorite subjects are visual arts and music. I like to draw and sing)
— And you are really talented in it. (And you really have a talent for this)
- Thank you! (Thank you!)

If you were asked an essay about your favorite subject or simply asked an oral question, then try to give a detailed, comprehensive answer, thereby demonstrating your abilities in the language, and the topic is fully revealed.

Download Essay on the topic "My favorite school subject" in English + translation into Russian

This or approximately this is how you can talk about your favorite lesson in English.
To practice this type of story more often, talk in English about your favorite lessons with friends and classmates. This way you will train your speech and school vocabulary.

How to easily and quickly remember school subjects?

Friends, we offer you several ways to help you quickly learn school subjects in English.

• As we already mentioned: make your school schedule in English, look at it every day, re-read it several times. This way it will stick in your memory.
• Write the names of objects in English on fun colored stickers. Every time you look at them, your mood will lift. At the same time, you will repeat the words.
• When you come home from school/institute, tell your family and friends what lessons you had today, list them in English. By practicing this way every day, you will hear yourself speak, this will help you remember the words faster.
• Just reread and repeat the subject vocabulary out loud. Do this freely, without straining, and in a few days you will firmly know the names of school subjects in English!

That's all we wanted to talk about today. We hope our tips are useful to you. See you again!

Today, a wide variety of academic disciplines are taught in public schools - biology, physics, chemistry, algebra, literature, foreign languages, etc. - which should contribute to the formation of a harmonious and educated personality. But some scientists are confident that the list of compulsory school subjects should be completely different.

1. The Basics of Writing Fantasy Novels

If you ask any elementary school student, they will tell you that making up your own stories is fun. Many scientists argue that for better development of imaginative thinking, children should not only learn classical literature, but also learn to write books themselves.

2. Applied mechanics (invention)

In schools, as a rule, they teach abstract algebra and geometry, which few people will need in life. Most children find these subjects boring, since the course of study provides only bare theory. Surely, more people would begin to get involved in the exact sciences if they taught them through practical examples, while inventing various devices. Maybe there would be a new Leonardo da Vinci in the world.

3. Filmmaking

Some public schools have drama clubs, the attendance of which is optional and not compulsory. But in such circles they usually teach performing skills. Considering the pace at which the film industry is developing in the world, it would be worth teaching children how to make films or TV series. For example, one can only imagine how much more brilliant films Steven Spielberg would have made if he had received the appropriate education while still in school.

4. Latin

In the modern world, it is very important to know not only your native language. Latin is the basis of any Romance language. If you get at least basic knowledge of Latin at school, then it will be much easier to learn Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and French.

5. Multi-confessional theology

Upon graduating from public school or college, most young people have no idea about the intricacies of most of the world's major religions. In order not to prejudge the beliefs of other nationalities, it would be worthwhile to familiarize yourself with the pros and cons of each of them.

6. History of philosophy

Of course, we should be realistic and not rely on children being able to fully comprehend the complexity and abstraction of philosophical science. But the foundations of philosophy could be useful in everyday life: people would stop thinking too one-sidedly. All famous politicians were often guided in their work and decision-making by the works of such geniuses as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Confucius, Gautama, Sun Tzu and many others.

7. Sports

All schools have physical education classes designed to maintain children's overall physical fitness. It would be much more practical for children, in addition to running and jumping, to also learn the basics and rules of popular sports such as football or basketball.

8. Chess

Most people have a very vague idea of ​​how different pieces move in chess. There are only 1000 international grandmasters worldwide. At the same time, absolutely all scientists admit that chess is an excellent tool for developing the mind. Professional chess players almost always perform better in the sciences, and are also much more diligent and have a more analytical mindset.

9. Music

There are music lessons in almost every school, but the knowledge that children receive is very fragmentary. For example, only a paragraph in a textbook may be devoted to Beethoven, and most high school students know nothing at all about Rachmaninoff. Classical music would clearly not be out of place in the school curriculum.

10. Martial arts

It would be a good idea to include the basics of teaching martial arts in physical education lessons so that children can protect themselves from bullies. Children could also gain greater self-confidence, which would help them later in life.

As soon as a person becomes an adult, he realizes that what he was taught at school was not at all what can be used in real life. In our previous review.

It is difficult for a child to study in primary school. It is a fact. But the transition to 5th grade is much more difficult for children. Why? New teachers, new requirements, new subjects... Often, due to unbearable workloads, children's academic performance drops, there is increased fatigue, and frequent illnesses. Therefore, many parents are interested in the question: what subjects will be studied in grade 5? You will find the subject list for 2018-2019 in this article.

5th grade difficulties

While studying in elementary school, the child is already accustomed to a certain teacher, a certain attitude towards himself. And then in an instant everything changes:

1. One of my classmates enters a new school.
2. Sometimes students from parallel classes are combined.
3. New items are being added.
4. There are many new teachers with their own requirements that you have to get used to.

For most children in Russia, such changes cause extreme stress. Therefore, parents play a large role in the child’s adaptation to new learning conditions.

5th grade: what subjects are studied?

Having completed 4th grade, many children - some with joyful impatience, some with apprehension - are waiting for an important event in their lives - the transition from primary school to secondary school.

And fifth graders have something to look forward to:

• meetings with several new teachers at once instead of one well-known primary school teacher;
• opportunities to look at physics or biology classrooms that were previously inaccessible and have long attracted attention with their exhibits;
• acquaintance with new subjects, and the subjects in 5th grade amaze with their diversity:

In some schools in Russia, as well as in Moscow, additional subjects are studied. These lessons could be:

• Local history.
• Rhetoric.
• ODKNR (fundamentals of the spiritual and moral culture of the peoples of Russia).

Parental help

Even in the 3rd and 4th grades, the child learns basic concepts in the Russian language and mathematics. This learning always happens at a fast pace. It seems that the child is learning everything diligently. But does he know everything so well?

Often during Russian language lessons in the 5th grade, the Russian language teacher, for example, asks for the name of a particular part of speech. Children raise their hands and answer willingly. But! You can hear a lot of possible answers to the question. This suggests that many children lack basic knowledge or have forgotten it during the summer holidays.

Why is this happening? The fact is that in elementary school, in lessons and at home, these concepts were memorized, but not fully understood. And I couldn’t understand the material.

Children who have entered the 5th grade really have a lot of knowledge in their heads. But children don’t always know how to use them.

It is important: to develop in the child the ability to hear and analyze, extract the necessary information from memory and logically construct an answer.

Many new subjects will be added in 5th grade. And here the child’s ability to work with printed material, with text, with words comes to the fore.

Recently, there has been a decline in the ability to analyze text information:

• highlight the main thing;
• find the right answer to the question asked.

Modern children act much easier. They Google information on the Internet. There is a list of sites where you can read the answer to the question.

Of course, modern technologies have simplified life, but at the same time it is necessary to ensure that the child learns to highlight the main information himself. To do this, even in the 4th grade, while doing assignments on literature or natural history, discuss with your child what you read, ask him questions on the topic.

How to help a future fifth-grader this summer?

5th grade material usually begins with a repetition of facts about the subject already known from elementary school. If a child studied well in elementary school, then it will not be difficult for him to remember the material covered.

If the student had difficulties in learning, then parents should think about helping the child improve his knowledge before school. A good solution in this case would be:

• “Summer school” in a private training center;
• lessons with a tutor.

It is also recommended to give your future fifth-grader good, age-appropriate books during the holidays. Moreover, this does not have to be literature that children will study in class. Quite the contrary! It's better to read what they don't teach in school. Otherwise, you lose interest in reading.

Children who enter 5th grade often forget how to write some letters over the summer. Give them small texts that need to be copied into a notebook without errors. This will develop the student’s attention and spelling vigilance.

During your vacation, travel with your children and expand their knowledge about countries and cities, rivers and oceans. This will broaden the child’s horizons and allow him to more quickly navigate the school curriculum.

Here you can see an optimistic review from a fifth grader about how easy it is to study in 5th grade: