Presentation on the theme of the game Rast. The spelling of the roots is rast, rasch, ros. No! This is a masculine word, said his friend.

Sections: Russian language

Class: 5

Goals:

  • Introduce the conditions for choosing the letters a - o in the roots -rast-, -rasch-, -ros-.
  • To develop the ability to find and highlight spellings with alternating a - o.
  • Strengthen the skill of spelling words with roots -lag-, -lozh-, -kas-, -kos-, -rast-, -rasch-, -ros-.
  • Develop research skills.
  • Cultivate interest in the Russian language.

Equipment: multimedia projector, screen, presentation.

During the classes

I. Organizational moment.

Captains carry out tasks.

Teacher:

Are you happy, pirates? Are you convinced that our guys are great?

First pirate:

Okay, okay, we'll come to you again.

Second pirate:

Then we will definitely take everyone prisoner.

First pirate:

Or we'll drown you.

The pirates are leaving.

Teacher:

Everything went well. Let's continue our journey. On the right side is the ground. Upon landing on the shore, you will immediately find yourself in a dense forest.

Take your pick (3. Selective dictation Annex 1.

, slide 11-14)

a) Distribute the words in two columns, highlight the spelling.

One student does the task at the board.

R_steniya, grew_sli, opens up, branch_left, grows, grow_sli, dor_sti, zar_sli, r_stoka, over_sli, grown, R_stov. b) Parse the words according to their composition:

plants, grown, grows, sprout. (4. Test in Unified State Exam format Annex 1.

, slide 15-16)

A1. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?

sex..live, earn..sti, touch..contacts

r..drain, k..snus, increment..

adjective, noun, negative

R..stislav, st..live, grow..grow

A2. In which series do all words have roots with alternating vowels?

location, k..soi, por..sle

simplify, touch, adjective

water..sli, water, water

assumption, branch..sl, grown Key to the test:

A1. 3. A2. 4. Upon landing on the shore, you will immediately find yourself in a dense forest Emerging from the thickets of a dense forest , we got to the river bank.

Game (3. Selective dictation 5. Game “Make a word”.

, slide 17) From the word go out
take the console. From the word thickets
take the console. – root. sat
take the console. – last suffix. bush - ending. (

Grew.)

V. Summing up.

This is where our journey ended. Let's remember what we learned new in class today.

(4. Test in Unified State Exam format VI. Homework.

Paragraph 85, exercise 441 or compose a vocabulary dictation with the studied spelling (at the students’ choice).

Letters O – A in roots -GROWTH-, -GROWTH-, -GROWTH-

The Russian language lesson in the 5th grade was prepared by the teacher of Russian language and literature of the Nizhne-Solotinskaya Secondary School N.A. Loktionova.


Target

Know:

  • In what cases does the vowel O – A alternate in these roots?
  • Exception words for root spelling

-growth-, -growth-, -growth-.

Be able to:

  • Recognize words with alternating O – A in the crowns –rast-, -rasch-, -rost-
  • Justify the choice of vowels in these roots

Syntax five minutes

  • Break down the offer by members
  • Explain the spelling of the missing letter.
  • Parse the word according to its composition located.

The tourist camp was located in a beautiful forest in the vicinity of Moscow.


Trial action

A tulip will grow on the shore...

Guess answer: grown garden

pod..sli in the garden

sector of economy


The purpose of the lesson: Identify the conditions for writing the vowels a - o in the roots -rast- -rasch- -ros, learn to apply the rule for writing a variable root.

Lesson topic: Letters a – o in the roots

- grow- , -grow- , -grew .


Let's watch together!

produced ra st yes You ro With la

You ra sch to live behind ro With whether

ra st tion water ro With whether

  • Explain the condition for choosing the vowels O – A in the root.

Exception words

R O stov

R O drain

R O stislav

R O stockman

Negative A sl


Letters O A in the roots grew- growth expansion

R ABOUT WITH

ABOUT let's write at the root grew- :

Grew up, outgrew, grew up .

R A ST -, R A SCH -

But never confuse:

IN growth And expansion let's write A .

Vyr about With, r a st tion, r a sch u.

Exceptions:

Height ov, Height islav, height OK, height sheepman, from races l.


Algorithm of actions

  • Select root
  • Determine the final consonant in the root
  • Remember exceptions
  • Draw a conclusion

Insert the missing letters

a tulip grows

grown garden

pod..sli in the garden

sector of economy


Nine-tenths of our happiness depends on health

A. Schopenhauer


Primary consolidation in external speech

  • Explain the spelling of the vowel O - A in the root of the word.

Leaves of the plant, young growth, rose drain, roses are opening, industry, boy R...stislav, seaweed, growing young animals, the city of R...stov, reed growth, greedy moneylender.


Design styles

Other details

Negative

Grown up

R..stki

Released..become

Bye...

Time..if


Design styles

Other details

Grown up

Released..become


Patter

The sprout grew, grew, grew and finally grew.




Test

  • In which row is the same letter missing in all words?
  • Zar...sli, adj...gat
  • Assumption, water...if
  • Mi...become, expression
  • Reject, st...live

Additional task

Insert the missing letters, indicate the conditions for choosing vowels in the roots:

For a long time the river grew..the plant, grown by a grower from R..stov named R..stislav, until the river..flow over..with the age barrier, growth..with higher, having passed through all plant barriers, becoming the prey of food industry workers.


Reflection

  • What goal did we set for the lesson?
  • Have you reached it? Prove
  • What difficulties did you have?
  • What helped you overcome them?

Homework

1) paragraph 85, (learn the rule),

  • ex. 454, 455(optional)
  • ex. 456 (oral)
  • And for those who are confident in their knowledge, complete creative task: come up with humorous quatrains using words with alternating vowels A And ABOUT in the roots -growing- -growing- -growing-


  • Tr..kick, r..steniye, application..application, p..helps, vent..gat, zar..sli, grown..shen, so..tse, l..snik, vicinity.

We check:

Verified vowel in the root

Alternating vowels in the root

Tr O kick, p O m O gait, l e wilted

Unpronounceable consonant at the root

Adj O zhenie, iz A go

Co l ntse, okres T ness


Classwork Spelling alternating vowels o And and at the root -grew-, -grow-, -grow- ,


  • Select root
  • Underline the consonants of the root:
  • Before "ST" we write "SCH"
  • Before "WITH" we write "ABOUT"
  • Conclusion: the spelling of a vowel depends on the subsequent consonants

  • Industry a separate area of ​​any kind of activity, for example, the metallurgical industry.
  • Rostock the stem of a plant at the very beginning of its development from a grain or root.
  • Moneylender a person who lends money at high interest rates.

  • Rostov one of the oldest cities in Russia, part of the Golden Ring of Russia.
  • Rostislav male name, formed from two roots: -rost- (sprout) and –slav- (glory).

One - get up, pull yourself up.

Two - bend over, straighten up.

Fiz ultmi utk

Three - three claps of your hands...

Three nods of the head.

Four means wider hands.

Five - wave your arms.

Six - sit quietly at your desk.


  • Plant shoots

separate area

production

(industry)


  • Young forest
  • (shoot)
  • frequent shrub,
  • which is overgrown
  • some place
  • (thickets)


Creative work (make up phrases)


Rate yourself (I know, I can – 1; no, I’m not sure – o

Grade

1.Knowledge theoretical material. The ability to determine in which cases the alternation of vowels occurs in the roots -rast-, -rasch-, -ros-.

2. The ability to correctly write words with the roots -rast-, -rasch-, -ros.

3. The ability to define a word by its lexical meaning

4. The ability to construct word combinations using words based on the learned rule .


  • P. 38, learn the rule.
  • Compose a vocabulary dictation (10 words) based on the learned rule.

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Slide captions:

We repeat! Fill in the table with words Meaning Word Mathematical operation, the inverse of subtraction A set of rules, laws What is an addition to something A type of written work aimed at retelling a text Main syntactic unit Language ADDITION POSITION APPENDIX EXECUTION SENTENCE

Insert the root - lag -//- lie - in place of the gaps, indicate the spelling. We repeat! From at, through, through, through, through, through. Petya told his mother: “Don’t put the book on the table.” And mom corrected him. How?

The letters A-O in the root are rast (- rasch -) // - ros. Lesson topic: learn: When the root is rast (- rasch -) // - the letter A is written, when is O? learn: Correctly write roots – rast - (- rasch -) // - ros-.

Observation You grow up, grown up grow up, overgrown Think! Why is the root written O in some cases, and A in others? What does this depend on?

Let us formulate the rule r _ st - r _ sch - r _ s a a o In the roots - r a st -, - r a sch -, - ro s- unstressed a is written before st, sch, unstressed o - before s

Why do you think the spelling of these words does not follow the rule? R_ st ov R_ st islav r_ st ovshchik r_ st ok ot_ s l o o o o a These are exception words and they must be remembered! The moneylender Rostislav went to Rostov to buy sprouts for his industry. The moneylender Rostislav lives in Rostov and wears clothes that fit his height.

We fix it. Write, indicate the spelling. The next generation, the leaves of the reeds, the young pores, grow... with grass, have grown to the skies, grow... of the reeds, the bushes are growing, the sea water... of the reeds... stock roses,

Linguistics Minute If the letter O appears in a word, clap in front of you, if A, clap twice above your head. r ... if ot... sl r ... sti r ... drain r ... stening grow ... with ... become ... grow ... drain merging ... r ... stockist

“Name in one word” The science of breeding cultivated agricultural plants. PLANT CULTIVATION A separate area of ​​activity, science, production. OTR A SL The stem of a plant at the very beginning of development from a seed. R O STOCK

“Name it in one word” An aquatic plant that lacks division into roots, stems and leaves. VODOR O SLI Boy or girl aged 12 to 16 years. ADVANCED STOCK One who lends money in interest at high interest rates. USURER

Grow, grow, screed, plant “The third odd one” Grow, sprout, grew Grow, branch, age Grown.. grown, merging.. insufficient.. sl

Reflection In what cases is the letter A written in the roots rast -, rashch -, ros-? Name the words that are exceptions to the rule. What was unclear? What caused the difficulties? Have we achieved our goals?

Have questions?

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