Do they take the Unified State Exam in colleges? Can a college student pass the Unified State Exam and receive a certificate of secondary general education? Enroll in correspondence after college

Meanwhile, not every institute or university is ready to accept a college graduate who does not have a Unified State Examination result in both mandatory and non-compulsory exams. specialized subjects. Moreover, in recent years, the Ministry of Education and Science has increasingly announced its intention to abolish such benefits for holders of diplomas of secondary vocational education. So, soon yesterday’s college students will undergo a competition for admission on an equal basis with other applicants.

In this regard, the question arises: where can young professionals who graduated from school several years ago and have already completed their college studies, planning to improve their educational level in bachelor’s programs, take the Unified State Exam?

  • Firstly, preparation courses for the unified state exam in the subjects required for admission can be taken while still studying at a college: some (but not all) educational institutions provide this opportunity to their students. This is convenient for those who have definitely decided on the choice of their future direction, and also does not require additional energy consumption: the secondary school independently sends lists of applicants to the registration points for taking exams. All that is required of a potential student is to improve his knowledge of the subjects school curriculum and show up on time at the appointed date and time.
  • Secondly, pre-university training centers operate under leading Russian institutes and universities: here a college graduate can learn about the rules and procedure for conducting tests, write trial testing, then fully pass the Unified State Exam and receive a legal certificate that replaces the university entrance exam. The advantage of the latter option is the opportunity to receive a benefit upon admission, be it a discount on tuition or even enrollment in budget place.
  • Thirdly, everyone has the right to contact the department of education of their region and personally register for the exams, bypassing intermediaries. Municipal education authorities conduct the necessary tests in the Unified State Examination format both for graduates who completed their studies at schools in previous years and for holders of secondary vocational education diplomas.

It is useful to know that graduates of previous years can try their hand at passing the unified state exams in any locality Russian Federation, regardless of registration and age restrictions. The main condition is to present the necessary documents, the main one of which is a school certificate, and also have time to submit an application before February 1 of the current year. Otherwise, admission will have to be postponed for at least another year.

Purposefully passing the Unified State Exam, which precedes subsequent enrollment in a university after college, is a chance to secure a higher education, master a desired profession, and, ultimately, ensure a decent life.

How to take the Unified State Exam after college

Usually, to continue their education, those who have a college diploma do not need to pass the Unified State Exam - it is enough entrance exams university Passing the Unified State Exam is mandatory only when a student wants to change his specialization and enter a faculty of a different profile. In addition, an applicant who has passed the exam receives an advantage and can submit applications in five or even more educational institutions straightaway.

What to do for passing the Unified State Exam with a high school diploma?

  1. Decide on a university and find out the list of required subjects for admission.
  2. To prepare for an exam.
  3. On a certain day, come to the Unified State Examination point and complete the tasks.
  4. Find out the results.

For each subject, a minimum result is determined that allows the applicant to enter a university: for social studies it is 42 points, for computer science - 40, for mathematics - 27, etc.

Rules for admission of applicants to the programs of "Secondary vocational education" -

  1. Go to college.

What will you have to submit?


  1. Chemistry.
  2. Physics.
  3. Story.
  4. Social science.
  5. Geography.
  6. Biology.
  7. Literature.
  8. Computer Science (ICT).
  • Social studies - 42;
  • Computer Science - (ICT) 40;
  • Geography and literature - 38;
  • History - 32;
  • Mathematics - 27;
  • Foreign language - 22.

  • Moscow State University (at all faculties);
  • St. Petersburg State University;

Bonuses for personal success

For the GTO standards they add:

  • at Moscow State University - 4;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 3;
  • MGIMO, HSE and Moscow State Law Academy - 1.
  • at Moscow State University - 6;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • MGIMO - 3;
  • HSE - 2;
  • Moscow State Law Academy - 5.
  • at St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • HSE, Moscow State Law Academy, Moscow State University - 10.
  • for success in sports - 3;
  • certificate with honors - 2;
  • essay - 5.

Since new educational standards obligated schoolchildren to take exams in the form of a unified state test, Russian eleventh-graders and their parents devote the entire last year of school to preparing for the Unified State Exam. Do their peers who went to vocational schools after 9th grade go through this test?

Do they take the Unified State Exam in a technical school or college?

In a number of colleges and technical schools in our country, the state exam cannot be avoided: first- or second-year students mastering parallel education programs end up school year It is mandatory to take the Unified State Exam. After this, they receive a full-fledged certificate of completion of 11 classes.

This gives you the opportunity to choose:

  1. Continue your studies at a secondary specialized educational institution.
  2. Go to college.

There are also colleges in which exams are optional.

There is no need to fear that the study of special and core disciplines will outweigh the training in general education subjects. At the beginning of training special disciplines much less time is allocated than later, and the emphasis is on the school curriculum.

Pass the Unified State Exam while studying in college. Where?

The main compulsory subjects remain the Russian language and mathematics, regardless of the college profile and the specifics of the chosen profession. If there is a lack of preparation, it makes sense to contact tutors or sign up for training courses.

Do I need to take the Unified State Exam after college?

Such a need arises for a graduate only in one case: if he decides to change his profession and plans to enter a university in a completely different field. For example, after receiving a diploma in economics or accounting, yesterday's student suddenly changes his priorities and plans to enroll in the Faculty of History or Chemistry and Biology.

If a graduate intends to continue studying accounting and economics at a university, then passing the Unified State Exam is not mandatory for him - specialized entrance tests are sufficient, if provided for by the rules recent years. Many colleges provide their students with a number of privileges, one of which is immediate enrollment in the third year of a particular institute.

But each educational norm has specific loopholes:

  • Russians who have graduated from a technical school or college in the near abroad have the right to enter college without passing the Unified State Exam, simply by passing the entrance exams.
  • Citizens of the CIS who have received secondary education also do not take the Unified State Exam. special education, corresponding to the profile of the university. Residents of Uzbekistan and Georgia need to confirm their diplomas.

What will you have to submit?

Mathematics and Russian are compulsory subjects. The choice of other disciplines depends on the specialty. At the request of the applicant, the following are submitted:

  1. Chemistry.
  2. Physics.
  3. Story.
  4. Social science.
  5. Geography.
  6. Biology.
  7. Foreign languages ​​(oral and written).
  8. Literature.
  9. Computer Science (ICT).

For each subject, a minimum number of points is determined and a time frame for the examination is established.

Thresholds for admission to universities:

  • Social studies - 42;
  • Computer Science - (ICT) 40;
  • Geography and literature - 38;
  • Russian language, physics, chemistry and biology - 36;
  • History - 32;
  • Mathematics - 27;
  • Foreign language - 22.

Almost 4 hours are given to pass mathematics, literature, computer science, physics and social studies. Russian language and Russian history require 3 hours 30 minutes, and exactly 3 hours are allotted to those who choose a foreign language, biology, geography and chemistry.

If the result is unsatisfactory

If you received an insufficient number of points, do not rush to give up: there are opportunities to improve the result by retaking it at additional deadlines or filing an appeal. If you haven't dialed minimum points in all selected subjects, then retaking is permissible only next year.

Is it possible to do without additional exams?

It turns out that in most cases it is possible. Previously, 24 institutes and universities enjoyed the right to conduct their own entrance exams. Now their number has sharply decreased. In 2015, only five higher education institutions were granted the authority to conduct additional knowledge testing:

  • Moscow State University (at all faculties);
  • St. Petersburg State University;
  • Moscow State Law Academy named after. Kutafina (specialty “law”);
  • MSLU (“translation and translation studies”);
  • Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University (8 directions, including political science).

The rest of the universities are ordered to admit new students on the basis Unified State Exam results. Choosing a direction higher education, a college or technical school graduate must decide: to follow the usual path without additional difficulties, without turning anywhere, or to test his knowledge and enroll in any other university.

Innovations in the GA procedure for school and college students

Innovations you will have to deal with:

Bonuses for personal success

Innovations in 2015 are not limited to adjustments to the state examination procedure.

Universities were given the opportunity to “attribute” a certain number of points to the applicant’s grades obtained on the Unified State Exam for the personal merits of an applicant.

For the GTO standards they add:

  • at Moscow State University - 4;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 3;
  • MGIMO, HSE and Moscow State Law Academy - 1.

A diploma or certificate with honors will give:

  • at Moscow State University - 6;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • MGIMO - 3;
  • HSE - 2;
  • Moscow State Law Academy - 5.

And finally, the essay will result in a head start:

  • at St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • HSE, Moscow State Law Academy, Moscow State University - 10.

Each university has its own system of “additions” to results state certification. The leadership of MSPU stated that their university will add up to 15 points in total for individual achievements:

  • for success in sports - 3;
  • certificate with honors - 2;
  • participation in competitions and olympiads - 5;
  • essay - 5.

More detailed information about the number of bonus points can be found on the websites of higher educational institutions.

The Unified State Exam is considered an indicator of educational success and a measure of the level of knowledge given to a student at school, college or technical school. For some, this exam is like a punishment that cannot be avoided. For others, it’s an opportunity to get into college. For others - a way to choose the best way a path that you will have to follow for the rest of your life. Whether to take the Unified State Exam in college is up to you. Choose.

Since new educational standards obligated schoolchildren to take exams in the form of a unified state test, Russian eleventh-graders and their parents devote the entire last year of school to preparing for the Unified State Exam. Do their peers who went to vocational schools after 9th grade go through this test?

Do they take the Unified State Exam in a technical school or college?

In a number of colleges and technical schools in our country, the state exam cannot be avoided: first- or second-year students studying parallel education programs are required to take the Unified State Exam at the end of the academic year. After this, they receive a full-fledged certificate of completion of 11 classes.

This gives you the opportunity to choose:

  1. Continue your studies at a secondary specialized educational institution.
  2. Go to college.

There are also colleges in which exams are optional.

There is no need to fear that the study of special and major disciplines will outweigh the preparation in general education subjects. At the beginning of training, much less time is allocated to special disciplines than later, and the emphasis is placed specifically on the school curriculum.

Registration for the Unified State Exam in college

The main compulsory subjects remain the Russian language and mathematics, regardless of the college profile and the specifics of the chosen profession. If there is a lack of preparation, it makes sense to turn to tutors or enroll in preparatory courses.

Do I need to take the Unified State Exam after college?

Such a need arises for a graduate only in one case: if he decides to change his profession and plans to enter a university in a completely different field. For example, after receiving a diploma in economics or accounting, yesterday's student suddenly changes his priorities and plans to enroll in the Faculty of History or Chemistry and Biology.

If a graduate intends to continue studying accounting and economics at a university, then passing the Unified State Exam is not necessary for him - specialized entrance tests are sufficient, if they are provided for by the rules of recent years. Many colleges provide their students with a number of privileges, one of which is immediate enrollment in the third year of a particular institute.

But each educational norm has specific loopholes:

  • Russians who have graduated from a technical school or college in the near abroad have the right to enter college without passing the Unified State Exam, simply by passing the entrance exams.
  • Citizens of the CIS who have received secondary specialized education corresponding to the profile of the university do not take the Unified State Exam. Residents of Uzbekistan and Georgia need to confirm their diplomas.

What will you have to submit?

Mathematics and Russian are compulsory subjects. The choice of other disciplines depends on the specialty. At the request of the applicant, the following are submitted:

  1. Chemistry.
  2. Physics.
  3. Story.
  4. Social science.
  5. Geography.
  6. Biology.
  7. Foreign languages ​​(oral and written).
  8. Literature.
  9. Computer Science (ICT).

For each subject, a minimum number of points is determined and a time frame for the examination is established.

Thresholds for admission to universities:

  • Social studies - 42;
  • Computer Science - (ICT) 40;
  • Geography and literature - 38;
  • Russian language, physics, chemistry and biology - 36;
  • History - 32;
  • Mathematics - 27;
  • Foreign language - 22.

Almost 4 hours are given to pass mathematics, literature, computer science, physics and social studies. Russian language and Russian history require 3 hours 30 minutes, and exactly 3 hours are allotted to those who choose a foreign language, biology, geography and chemistry.

If the result is unsatisfactory

If you received an insufficient number of points, do not rush to give up: there are opportunities to improve the result by retaking the exam at additional deadlines or filing an appeal. If you do not score the minimum points in all selected subjects, then retaking it is permissible only next year.

Is it possible to do without additional exams?

It turns out that in most cases it is possible. Previously, 24 institutes and universities enjoyed the right to conduct their own entrance exams. Now their number has sharply decreased. In 2015, only five higher education institutions were granted the authority to conduct additional knowledge testing:

  • Moscow State University (at all faculties);
  • St. Petersburg State University;
  • Moscow State Law Academy named after. Kutafina (specialty “law”);
  • MSLU (“translation and translation studies”);
  • Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University (8 directions, including political science).

The remaining universities are required to admit new students based on the Unified State Examination results. When choosing a direction of higher education, a college or technical school graduate must decide: to follow the usual path without additional difficulties, without turning anywhere, or to test his knowledge and enroll in any other university.

Innovations in the GA procedure for school and college students

Innovations you will have to deal with:

Bonuses for personal success

Innovations in 2015 are not limited to adjustments to the state examination procedure.

Universities were given the opportunity to “attribute” a certain number of points to the applicant’s grades obtained on the Unified State Exam for the personal merits of an applicant.

For the GTO standards they add:

  • at Moscow State University - 4;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 3;
  • MGIMO, HSE and Moscow State Law Academy - 1.

A diploma or certificate with honors will give:

  • at Moscow State University - 6;
  • St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • MGIMO - 3;
  • HSE - 2;
  • Moscow State Law Academy - 5.

And finally, the essay will result in a head start:

  • at St. Petersburg State University - 1;
  • HSE, Moscow State Law Academy, Moscow State University - 10.

Each university has its own system of “additives” to the results of state certification. The leadership of MSPU stated that their university will add up to 15 points in total for individual achievements:

  • for success in sports - 3;
  • certificate with honors - 2;
  • participation in competitions and olympiads - 5;
  • essay - 5.

More detailed information about the number of bonus points can be found on the websites of higher educational institutions.

The Unified State Exam is considered an indicator of educational success and a measure of the level of knowledge given to a student at school, college or technical school. For some, this exam is like a punishment that cannot be avoided. For others, it’s an opportunity to get into college. For still others, it’s a way to choose the best path to follow throughout your life. Whether to take the Unified State Exam in college is up to you. Choose.

More articles on the topic

How to pass the Unified State Exam in college

That's all today large quantity applicants consider college education as the main option for obtaining vocational education, while expecting to subsequently complete a bachelor’s degree program. Starting your professional path from college is an extremely profitable strategy that allows you to enroll on special conditions with the prospect of studying at a university and master the desired specialty in the shortest possible time, while taking advantage of the following advantages of a college, including:

Deferment from the army
- benefits for certain categories of applicants
- provision of hostel
- assistance with employment.

For most eleventh-graders, graduating from school involves the need to pass both compulsory and specialized Unified State Exams, the result of which will affect the probability of further admission. However, for those who are not confident in their abilities, there is a way to obtain a legitimate diploma by enrolling in specialized secondary vocational education programs. In this case, the admissions committee will only need to provide a school certificate, on the basis of which a decision will be made on enrolling a potential student. The main condition for successful admission in this case is a sufficiently high GPA certificate

Go to university after college

The high cost of modern higher education is another reason that encourages people to enroll in colleges after finishing school and having to choose a future direction in life. It is the college that gives the opportunity to subsequently enter the university at a budget department - excellent students and recipients of benefits, subject to choosing a similar field of study and if there are free places. In addition, holders of secondary vocational education diplomas who received educational documents no later than 2009 can also get into a university without Unified State Exam results.

However, the final decision on whether to accept a candidate to study at a university on a budget place after completing a secondary vocational education program depends not only on the performance indicators of the potential student. In some cases, you will need to pass a special entrance exam, and the test can take the form of both a profile interview and testing.

Benefits of Going to University After College

Studying at a college allows you not only to get a professional education in the absence of outstanding USE results, but also to save several years when further enrolling in a university: some of them accept college graduates for a shortened training program, that is, immediately into the second or third year. In addition, continuing to study at a university helps improve qualifications, and therefore the demand for a specialist in the labor market. A bachelor's degree is valued higher among employers than a post-secondary degree, and also provides the basis for subsequent development of an educational career - up to an MBA, or research and teaching - through graduate school. Thus, studying in college is only the starting stage of acquiring professional knowledge and becoming a specialist: a significant part of those who are about to graduate from college intend to improve their knowledge and skills in their specialty in higher educational institutions.

What documents are needed for admission to the university?

A college graduate who has realized the need to plan his future can either begin his professional life, immersing himself in work, or continue his studies - already at a university. The future student provides:

Document on completed secondary specialized education
- passport or other identification document, copies thereof
- certificate from a medical institution
- standard size photographs (3x4)
- statement.

Just like accepting documents for admission, passing internal specialized exams, if required for admission, takes place within the deadlines established by the university, which can be clarified in admissions committee selected educational institution.

Answering the question “How to apply to a higher education institution without the Unified State Exam (in person, in absentia, remotely)?” It is advisable to consider three legal options for admission: through college, through retake, through a foreign institute. Where can you go, or rather, what universities are you allowed to enter without passing exams? It is worth noting that the list of these educational institutions is not secret, but you will not see a sign on the assignment of each of them stating that the institute is enrolling students to study without the Unified State Exam. Let's take a closer look at the legal options for entering an institute, university, or university to obtain higher education without passing the notorious Unified State Exam.

First option

Without the Unified State Exam, it is possible by law to go to college, and after receiving secondary vocational education, it is possible by law to go to college without the Unified State Exam and study according to an abbreviated program.

This is the first option for a legal and official way to get a higher education without passing the Unified State Exam, that is, through entering college.

Second option

Enter any foreign university and later transfer to a Russian university without passing the Unified State Exam. There are a number of Russian universities that can help with this if, for some reason, the applicant does not have the required Unified State Exam results, or has not taken it at all.

This option is not obvious, it is not as simple as it seems, but in practice it exists and can be used absolutely legally and legally.

Third option

Less popular, but also has its place. If Unified State Exam results are unsatisfactory, in which case the law provides for its retake. Thus, you can work with a tutor and eventually score the required number of points for admission in compulsory subjects - “mathematics” and “Russian language” and additional subjects of the applicant’s choice.

One of the disadvantages of this option is the lost time for preparation and retake and the lack of guarantees that during the retake you will be able to score the desired number of points.

Current legislation in the field of education allows you to enter a university, university, institute for higher education without passing the unified State exam- Unified State Exam. In general, anyone can apply. Some after the army, some after college, there are students who want to study remotely (correspondence) and they graduated from school at a time when the Unified State Exam was not compulsory for everyone. And some of the applicants simply did not score the required number of points and at the same time do not want to wait for a retake or the next intake.

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